Lemon Garlic Butter Tilapia with Spinach
Introduction
For a meal that’s light, flavorful, and ready in under 20 minutes, this Lemon Garlic Butter Tilapia with Spinach is a perfect choice. Combining flaky tilapia fillets with a zesty lemon-garlic butter sauce and fresh spinach, this one-pan dish delivers a bright, savory dinner with minimal effort. It’s ideal for busy weeknights, low-carb meals, or anytime you want a healthy dish that feels indulgent.
This recipe highlights the delicate flavor of tilapia, enhanced by a rich, buttery sauce infused with garlic and fresh lemon. The addition of spinach adds color, nutrients, and a subtle sweetness that balances the tangy, buttery fish. Since everything is cooked in a single skillet, cleanup is minimal, making it a practical and elegant option for home cooks.
Perfect for serving solo or alongside rice, quinoa, or roasted vegetables, this dish is a crowd-pleaser that’s both satisfying and wholesome.

Background and Inspiration
Tilapia is a mild, versatile fish that adapts well to many cooking styles, from pan-searing to baking. Its popularity in home kitchens is largely due to its delicate flavor, affordability, and quick cooking time. Pairing it with a classic lemon-garlic butter sauce draws inspiration from Mediterranean cuisine, where fresh herbs, olive oil, and citrus are used to highlight the natural flavors of seafood.
Adding spinach to the skillet not only provides a nutritional boost but also contributes to the color and texture of the dish. This combination of flaky fish, buttery sauce, and tender greens creates a balanced, elegant meal in minutes—a modern, healthy twist on traditional seafood preparations.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Quick and easy: Ready in under 20 minutes
- Healthy yet flavorful: Lean protein and fresh vegetables
- One-pan meal: Minimal cleanup and fuss
- Low-carb friendly: Perfect for light dinners or keto diets
- Customizable: Add herbs, spices, or other greens to suit your taste
Ingredients & Equipment
Ingredients
- 4 tilapia fillets (4–6 oz / 115–170 g each)
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- Juice of 1 lemon
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper
- ½ teaspoon paprika
- 4 cups (120 g) fresh spinach
- Lemon slices for garnish
- Fresh parsley, chopped (optional)
Equipment
- Large nonstick or stainless steel skillet
- Spatula or tongs
- Knife and cutting board
- Measuring spoons
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Prepare the Tilapia
Pat the tilapia fillets dry with a paper towel. Season both sides with salt, pepper, and paprika.
2. Heat the Skillet
In a large skillet, heat olive oil and butter over medium heat until melted and hot.
3. Cook the Fish
Add the tilapia fillets to the skillet. Cook for 3–4 minutes per side, depending on thickness, until the fish is opaque and flakes easily with a fork. Remove the fillets from the skillet and set aside on a plate.
4. Make the Lemon Garlic Butter Sauce
In the same skillet, add minced garlic and sauté for 30 seconds until fragrant. Stir in lemon juice, scraping any browned bits from the bottom of the skillet.
5. Add Spinach
Add fresh spinach to the skillet, stirring to coat with the garlic-lemon butter. Cook for 1–2 minutes until wilted but still bright green.
6. Combine and Serve
Return the cooked tilapia fillets to the skillet on top of the spinach. Spoon extra sauce over the fillets. Garnish with lemon slices and chopped parsley if desired. Serve immediately with your favorite side.
Pro Tips for Success
- Don’t overcrowd the skillet: Cook fish in batches if necessary to ensure even browning.
- Use fresh lemon juice: It brightens the flavors more than bottled juice.
- Avoid overcooking tilapia: Fish cooks quickly; remove from heat as soon as it flakes easily.
- Extra flavor: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes or fresh thyme for an herbaceous kick.
- Leafy greens: Substitute spinach with kale or Swiss chard if desired.
Variations & Customizations
- Garlic Butter Shrimp Twist: Swap tilapia with shrimp for a quick seafood variation.
- Creamy Option: Stir in ¼ cup heavy cream to the sauce for a richer texture.
- Mediterranean Style: Add olives, cherry tomatoes, and capers for extra flavor.
- Low-Sodium Version: Use unsalted butter and reduce added salt for a heart-healthy option.
- Spicy Kick: Sprinkle smoked paprika or chili flakes over the fish before cooking.
Serving & Presentation Ideas
Serve this Lemon Garlic Butter Tilapia with Spinach alongside:
- Steamed or roasted vegetables like asparagus, zucchini, or green beans
- Cauliflower rice, quinoa, or whole-grain rice
- Crusty bread to soak up the lemon-butter sauce
Garnish with fresh herbs and lemon slices for a restaurant-style presentation.

Storage & Make-Ahead Tips
- Refrigerate: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
- Reheat: Warm gently in a skillet over low heat to prevent overcooking the fish.
- Meal prep tip: Prepare the lemon garlic butter sauce in advance and wilt the spinach just before serving.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use another white fish?
Yes, cod, haddock, or tilapia substitutes work well. Adjust cooking time according to thickness.
Can this be made dairy-free?
Yes, substitute butter with olive oil or a plant-based butter alternative.
Can I use frozen spinach?
Yes, but drain excess water and add it at the end of cooking to prevent a watery sauce.
Can I make it spicier?
Yes, add a pinch of cayenne pepper or red pepper flakes to the sauce.
Conclusion
The Lemon Garlic Butter Tilapia with Spinach is a fast, flavorful, and healthy dinner option that combines flaky fish with vibrant greens and a zesty, buttery sauce. Perfect for weeknight meals or a light, elegant dinner, it’s a one-pan dish that balances simplicity, nutrition, and taste. Every forkful delivers tender fish, garlicky lemon richness, and the fresh bite of spinach, making it a recipe you’ll return to again and again. Serve with your favorite sides and enjoy a wholesome, restaurant-quality meal right at home.